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rm(list=ls())
source(paste0(getwd(),"/code/load_packages.R"))
#source(paste0(getwd(),"/code/get_data.R"))
sessionInfo()
R version 3.6.3 (2020-02-29)
Platform: x86_64-w64-mingw32/x64 (64-bit)
Running under: Windows 10 x64 (build 18362)

Matrix products: default

locale:
[1] LC_COLLATE=English_United States.1252 
[2] LC_CTYPE=English_United States.1252   
[3] LC_MONETARY=English_United States.1252
[4] LC_NUMERIC=C                          
[5] LC_TIME=English_United States.1252    

attached base packages:
[1] stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods   base     

other attached packages:
 [1] xtable_1.8-4          kableExtra_1.1.0      cowplot_1.0.0        
 [4] MplusAutomation_0.7-3 data.table_1.12.8     patchwork_1.0.0      
 [7] forcats_0.5.0         stringr_1.4.0         dplyr_0.8.5          
[10] purrr_0.3.4           readr_1.3.1           tidyr_1.1.0          
[13] tibble_3.0.1          ggplot2_3.3.0         tidyverse_1.3.0      
[16] workflowr_1.6.2      

loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
 [1] Rcpp_1.0.4.6      lubridate_1.7.8   lattice_0.20-38   assertthat_0.2.1 
 [5] rprojroot_1.3-2   digest_0.6.25     R6_2.4.1          cellranger_1.1.0 
 [9] plyr_1.8.6        backports_1.1.7   reprex_0.3.0      evaluate_0.14    
[13] coda_0.19-3       httr_1.4.1        pillar_1.4.4      rlang_0.4.6      
[17] readxl_1.3.1      rstudioapi_0.11   whisker_0.4       blob_1.2.1       
[21] texreg_1.36.23    gsubfn_0.7        rmarkdown_2.1     proto_1.0.0      
[25] webshot_0.5.2     pander_0.6.3      munsell_0.5.0     broom_0.5.6      
[29] compiler_3.6.3    httpuv_1.5.2      modelr_0.1.8      xfun_0.14        
[33] pkgconfig_2.0.3   htmltools_0.4.0   tidyselect_1.1.0  viridisLite_0.3.0
[37] fansi_0.4.1       crayon_1.3.4      dbplyr_1.4.4      withr_2.2.0      
[41] later_1.0.0       grid_3.6.3        nlme_3.1-144      jsonlite_1.6.1   
[45] gtable_0.3.0      lifecycle_0.2.0   DBI_1.1.0         git2r_0.27.1     
[49] magrittr_1.5      scales_1.1.1      cli_2.0.2         stringi_1.4.6    
[53] fs_1.4.1          promises_1.1.0    xml2_1.3.2        ellipsis_0.3.1   
[57] generics_0.0.2    vctrs_0.3.0       boot_1.3-24       tools_3.6.3      
[61] glue_1.4.1        hms_0.5.3         parallel_3.6.3    yaml_2.2.1       
[65] colorspace_1.4-1  rvest_0.3.5       knitr_1.28        haven_2.3.0      
# general options
theme_set(theme_bw())
options(digits=3)
# set up vectors of variable names
pvec <- c(paste0('lambda1',1:6), paste0('lambda2',6:10), 'psiW12','psiB1', 'psiB2', 'psiB12', paste0('thetaB',1:10), 'icc_lv1_est', 'icc_lv2_est', paste0('icc_ov',1:10,'_est'))
# stored "true" values of parameters by each condition
ptvec <- c(rep('lambdaT',11), 'psiW12T', 'psiB1T', 'psiB2T', 'psiB12T', rep("thetaBT", 10), rep('icc_lv',2), rep('icc_ov',10))

result <- read_csv(paste0(w.d, "/data/results_bias_est.csv"))
Parsed with column specification:
cols(
  N1 = col_double(),
  N2 = col_double(),
  ICC_LV = col_double(),
  ICC_OV = col_double(),
  Variable = col_character(),
  Estimator = col_character(),
  TrueValue = col_double(),
  RB = col_double(),
  RMSE = col_double(),
  Bias = col_double(),
  SampVar = col_double(),
  muRE = col_double(),
  mwRE = col_double(),
  uwRE = col_double(),
  nRep = col_double(),
  estMean = col_double(),
  estSD = col_double()
)
# Set conditions levels as categorical values
result <- result %>%
  mutate(N1 = factor(N1, c("5", "10", "30")),
         N2 = factor(N2, c("30", "50", "100", "200")),
         ICC_OV = factor(ICC_OV, c("0.1","0.3", "0.5")),
         ICC_LV = factor(ICC_LV, c("0.1", "0.5")),
         wi = nRep/500)

Summarizing Results

First, we will plot estimates (botxplots) to show how these estimates changed across conditions. To summarize the results we will average over the parameters that only differ y indices. Meaning we will describe the “average factor loading bias” by reporting the average bias for factor loadings. Additionally, different conditions resultedin different “sample sizes.” By this we mean the number of uses replications. The different number of cases per condition was accounted for by creating a “weight” variable for each row of the result object. This meant that conditions that had more usable replications counted more towards to averages reported (or count as much as if we averaged over the individual replications).

*Click here for more details

Level-1 Factor Covariance

sdat <- filter(result, Variable %in% c("psiW12"))

TRUEVALUE <- unique(sdat$TrueValue)

p1 <- ggplot(sdat, aes(y=estMean))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  geom_hline(yintercept = TRUEVALUE, color="red")+
  labs(y="Average Level-1 Factor Covariance")

p2 <- ggplot(sdat, aes(y=estSD))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="SD of Level-1 Factor Covariance")

p3 <- ggplot(sdat, aes(y=RB))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  geom_hline(yintercept=-10, color="red", linetype="dashed")+
  geom_hline(yintercept=10, color="red", linetype="dashed")+
  labs(y="Relative Bias")

p4 <- ggplot(sdat, aes(y=RMSE))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="Root Mean Square Error")

p5 <- ggplot(sdat, aes(y=Bias))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="Sqaured Bias")

p6 <- ggplot(sdat, aes(y=SampVar))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="Sampling Variance of Estimates")


p <- (p1 + p2 + p3)/(p4 + p5 + p6) + 
  plot_annotation(title="Summarizing bias indices of LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE")
p

Single Condition Breakdown

Estimation Method

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=estMean))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  geom_hline(yintercept = TRUEVALUE, color="red")+
  labs(y="Average Level-1 Factor Covariance",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by Estimation Method",
       subtitle="Parameter Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~Estimator)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=estSD))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="SD of Level-1 Factor Covariances",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by Estimation Method",
       subtitle="Standard Deviation of Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~Estimator)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=RB))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  geom_hline(yintercept=-10, color="red", linetype="dashed")+
  geom_hline(yintercept=10, color="red", linetype="dashed")+
  labs(y="Relative Bias",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by Estimation Method",
       subtitle="Relative Bias of Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~Estimator)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=RMSE))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="Root Mean Square Error",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by Estimation Method",
       subtitle="Root Mean Square Error of Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~Estimator)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=Bias))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="Sqaured Bias",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by Estimation Method",
       subtitle="Squared Bias of Estiamtes")+
  facet_wrap(.~Estimator)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=SampVar))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="Sampling Variance",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by Estimation Method",
       subtitle="Sampling Variance of Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~Estimator)

c <- sdat %>%
  group_by(Estimator) %>%
  summarise(est = weighted.mean(estMean, wi),
            RB = weighted.mean(RB, wi),
            RMSE = weighted.mean(RMSE, wi),
            Bias = weighted.mean(Bias, wi),
            SampVar =weighted.mean(SampVar, wi))

kable(c, format='html', digits=3,
      caption="Summary Indices of LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by Estimation Method") %>%
  kable_styling(full_width = T)
Summary Indices of LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by Estimation Method
Estimator est RB RMSE Bias SampVar
MLR 0.301 0.186 0.006 0 0.006
ULSMV 0.301 0.246 0.007 0 0.007
WLSMV 0.305 1.515 0.005 0 0.005

Level-2 Sample Size

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=estMean))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  geom_hline(yintercept = TRUEVALUE, color="red")+
  labs(y="Average Level-1 Factor Covariance",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by Level-2 Sample Size",
       subtitle="Parameter Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~N2)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=estSD))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="SD of Level-1 Factor Covariances",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by Level-2 Sample Size",
       subtitle="Standard Deviation of Parameter Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~N2)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=RB))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  geom_hline(yintercept=-10, color="red", linetype="dashed")+
  geom_hline(yintercept=10, color="red", linetype="dashed")+
  labs(y="Relative Bias",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by Level-2 Sample Size",
       subtitle="Relative Bias Parameter Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~N2)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=RMSE))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="Root Mean Square Error",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by Level-2 Sample Size",
       subtitle="Root Mean Square Error")+
  facet_wrap(.~N2)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=Bias))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="Sqaured Bias",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by Level-2 Sample Size",
       subtitle="Squared Bias of Parameter Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~N2)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=SampVar))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="Sampling Variance of Estimates",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by Level-2 Sample Size",
       subtitle="Sampling Variance of Parameter Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~N2)

c <- sdat %>%
  group_by(N2) %>%
  summarise(est = weighted.mean(estMean, wi),
            RB = weighted.mean(RB, wi),
            RMSE = weighted.mean(RMSE, wi),
            Bias = weighted.mean(Bias, wi),
            SampVar =weighted.mean(SampVar, wi))

kable(c, format='html', digits=3, 
      caption="Summary Indices of LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by Level-2 Sample Size") %>%
  kable_styling(full_width = T)
Summary Indices of LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by Level-2 Sample Size
N2 est RB RMSE Bias SampVar
30 0.303 1.032 0.014 0 0.014
50 0.303 0.886 0.008 0 0.008
100 0.302 0.556 0.004 0 0.004
200 0.301 0.209 0.002 0 0.002

Level-1 Sample Size

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=estMean))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  geom_hline(yintercept = TRUEVALUE, color="red")+
  labs(y="Average Level-1 Factor Covariance",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by Level-1",
       subtitle="Parameter Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~N1)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=estSD))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="SD of Level-1 Factor Covariances",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by Level-1 Sample Size",
       subtitle="Standard Deviation of Parameter Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~N1)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=RB))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  geom_hline(yintercept=-10, color="red", linetype="dashed")+
  geom_hline(yintercept=10, color="red", linetype="dashed")+
  labs(y="Relative Bias",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by Level-1 Sample Size",
       subtitle="Relative Bias of Parameter Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~N1)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=RMSE))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="Root Mean Square Error",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by Level-1 Sample Size",
       subtitle="Root Mean Square Error")+
  facet_wrap(.~N1)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=Bias))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="Sqaured Bias",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by Level-1 Sample Size",
       subtitle="Squared Bias of Parameter Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~N1)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=SampVar))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="Sampling Variance of Estimates",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by Level-1 Sample Size",
       subtitle="Sampling Variance of Parameter Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~N1)

c <- sdat %>%
  group_by(N1) %>%
  summarise(est = weighted.mean(estMean, wi),
            RB = weighted.mean(RB, wi),
            RMSE = weighted.mean(RMSE, wi),
            Bias = weighted.mean(Bias, wi),
            SampVar =weighted.mean(SampVar, wi))

kable(c, format='html', digits=3,
      caption="Summary Indices of LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE  by Level-1 Sample Size") %>%
  kable_styling(full_width = T)
Summary Indices of LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by Level-1 Sample Size
N1 est RB RMSE Bias SampVar
5 0.303 1.050 0.013 0 0.012
10 0.302 0.682 0.005 0 0.005
30 0.301 0.247 0.002 0 0.002

ICC Observed Variables

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=estMean))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  geom_hline(yintercept = TRUEVALUE, color="red")+
  labs(y="Average Level-1 Factor Covariance",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by ICC of Observed Variables",
       subtitle="Parameter Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~ICC_OV)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=estSD))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="SD of Level-1 Factor Covariances",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by ICC of Observed Variables",
       subtitle="Standard Deviation of Parameter Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~ICC_OV)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=RB))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  geom_hline(yintercept=-10, color="red", linetype="dashed")+
  geom_hline(yintercept=10, color="red", linetype="dashed")+
  labs(y="Relative Bias",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by ICC of Observed Variables",
       subtitle="Relative Bias of Parameter Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~ICC_OV)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=RMSE))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="Root Mean Square Error",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by ICC of Observed Variables",
       subtitle="Root Mean Square Error of Parameter Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~ICC_OV)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=Bias))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="Sqaured Bias",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by ICC of Observed Variables",
       subtitle="Squared Bias of Parameter Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~ICC_OV)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=SampVar))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="Sampling Variance of Estimates",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by ICC of Observed Variables",
       subtitle="Sampling Variance of Parameter Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~ICC_OV)

c <- sdat %>%
  group_by(ICC_OV) %>%
  summarise(est = weighted.mean(estMean, wi),
            RB = weighted.mean(RB, wi),
            RMSE = weighted.mean(RMSE, wi),
            Bias = weighted.mean(Bias, wi),
            SampVar =weighted.mean(SampVar, wi))

kable(c, format='html', digits=3, caption="Summary Indices of LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by ICC of Observed Variables") %>%
  kable_styling(full_width = T)
Summary Indices of LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by ICC of Observed Variables
ICC_OV est RB RMSE Bias SampVar
0.1 0.302 0.820 0.004 0 0.004
0.3 0.302 0.784 0.006 0 0.006
0.5 0.301 0.268 0.008 0 0.008

ICC Latent Variables

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=estMean))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  geom_hline(yintercept = TRUEVALUE, color="red")+
  labs(y="Average Level-1 Factor Covariance",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by ICC of Latent Variables",
       subtitle="Parameter Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~ICC_LV)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=estSD))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="SD of Level-1 Factor Covariances",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by ICC of Latent Variables",
       subtitle="Standard Deviation of Parameter Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~ICC_LV)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=RB))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  geom_hline(yintercept=-10, color="red", linetype="dashed")+
  geom_hline(yintercept=10, color="red", linetype="dashed")+
  labs(y="Relative Bias",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by ICC of Latent Variables",
       subtitle="Relative Bias of Parameter Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~ICC_LV)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=RMSE))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="Root Mean Square Error",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by ICC of Latent Variables",
       subtitle="Root Mean Square Error of Parameter Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~ICC_LV)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=Bias))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="Sqaured Bias",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by ICC of Latent Variables",
       subtitle="Squared Bias of Parameter Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~ICC_LV)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=SampVar))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="Sampling Variance of Estimates",
       title="LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by ICC of Latent Variables",
       subtitle="Sampling Variance of Parameter Estimates")+
  facet_wrap(.~ICC_LV)

c <- sdat %>%
  group_by(ICC_LV) %>%
  summarise(est = weighted.mean(estMean, wi),
            RB = weighted.mean(RB, wi),
            RMSE = weighted.mean(RMSE, wi),
            Bias = weighted.mean(Bias, wi),
            SampVar =weighted.mean(SampVar, wi))

kable(c, format='html', digits=3,
      caption="Summary Indices of LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by ICC of Latent Variables") %>%
  kable_styling(full_width = T)
Summary Indices of LEVEL-1 FACTOR COVARIANCE by ICC of Latent Variables
ICC_LV est RB RMSE Bias SampVar
0.1 0.304 1.407 0.005 0 0.005
0.5 0.300 -0.023 0.007 0 0.007

Loadings by Estimation Method and Sample Sizes

Estimation Method & Level-2 Sample Size

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=estMean))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  geom_hline(yintercept = TRUEVALUE, color="red")+
  labs(y="Average Level-1 Factor Covariance")+
  facet_grid(N2~Estimator)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=RB))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  geom_hline(yintercept=-10, color="red", linetype="dashed")+
  geom_hline(yintercept=10, color="red", linetype="dashed")+
  labs(y="Relative Bias")+
  facet_grid(N2~Estimator)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=RMSE))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="Root Mean Square Error")+
  facet_grid(N2~Estimator)

c <- sdat %>%
  group_by(Estimator, N2) %>%
  summarise(est = weighted.mean(estMean, wi),
            RB = weighted.mean(RB, wi),
            RMSE = weighted.mean(RMSE, wi),
            Bias = weighted.mean(Bias, wi),
            SampVar =weighted.mean(SampVar, wi))

c1 <- cbind(c[ c$Estimator == 'MLR', c( 'N2', 'est', 'RB', 'RMSE')], 
           c[ c$Estimator == 'ULSMV', c('est', 'RB', 'RMSE')], 
           c[ c$Estimator == 'WLSMV', c('est', 'RB', 'RMSE')])
colnames(c1) <- c('N2',  rep(c('est', 'RB', 'RMSE'), 3))

kable(c1, format='html', digits=3, row.names = F) %>%
  kable_styling(full_width = T) %>%
  add_header_above(c(' '=1, 'MLR'=3, 'ULSMV'=3, 'WLSMV'=3))
MLR
ULSMV
WLSMV
N2 est RB RMSE est RB RMSE est RB RMSE
30 0.300 0.155 0.013 0.301 0.281 0.016 0.309 3.058 0.012
50 0.301 0.452 0.007 0.301 0.354 0.010 0.306 1.994 0.007
100 0.301 0.218 0.004 0.301 0.213 0.005 0.304 1.292 0.004
200 0.300 -0.040 0.002 0.301 0.173 0.002 0.302 0.504 0.002

Estimation Method & Level-1 Sample Size

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=estMean))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  geom_hline(yintercept = TRUEVALUE, color="red")+
  labs(y="Average Level-1 Factor Covariance")+
  facet_grid(N1~Estimator)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=RB))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  geom_hline(yintercept=-10, color="red", linetype="dashed")+
  geom_hline(yintercept=10, color="red", linetype="dashed")+
  labs(y="Relative Bias")+
  facet_grid(N1~Estimator)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=RMSE))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="Root Mean Square Error")+
  facet_grid(N1~Estimator)

c <- sdat %>%
  group_by(Estimator, N1) %>%
  summarise(est = weighted.mean(estMean, wi),
            RB = weighted.mean(RB, wi),
            RMSE = weighted.mean(RMSE, wi),
            Bias = weighted.mean(Bias, wi),
            SampVar =weighted.mean(SampVar, wi))

c1 <- cbind(c[ c$Estimator == 'MLR', c( 'N1', 'est', 'RB', 'RMSE')], 
           c[ c$Estimator == 'ULSMV', c('est', 'RB', 'RMSE')], 
           c[ c$Estimator == 'WLSMV', c('est', 'RB', 'RMSE')])
colnames(c1) <- c('N1',  rep(c('est', 'RB', 'RMSE'), 3))

kable(c1, format='html', digits=3, row.names = F) %>%
  kable_styling(full_width = T) %>%
  add_header_above(c(' '=1, 'MLR'=3, 'ULSMV'=3, 'WLSMV'=3))
MLR
ULSMV
WLSMV
N1 est RB RMSE est RB RMSE est RB RMSE
5 0.301 0.326 0.012 0.301 0.366 0.015 0.308 2.71 0.011
10 0.300 0.165 0.005 0.301 0.450 0.007 0.305 1.52 0.005
30 0.300 0.092 0.002 0.300 -0.016 0.003 0.302 0.69 0.002

Estimation Method, Level-2 Sample Size & Level-1 Sample Size

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=estMean,x=N1, group=N1))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  geom_hline(yintercept = TRUEVALUE, color="red")+
  labs(y="Average Level-1 Factor Covariance")+
  facet_grid(N2~Estimator)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=RB,x=N1, group=N1))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  geom_hline(yintercept=-10, color="red", linetype="dashed")+
  geom_hline(yintercept=10, color="red", linetype="dashed")+
  labs(y="Relative Bias")+
  facet_grid(N2~Estimator)

ggplot(sdat, aes(y=RMSE,x=N1, group=N1))+
  geom_boxplot()+
  labs(y="Root Mean Square Error")+
  facet_grid(N2~Estimator)

c <- sdat %>%
  group_by(Estimator, N2, N1) %>%
  summarise(est = weighted.mean(estMean, wi),
            RB = weighted.mean(RB, wi),
            RMSE = weighted.mean(RMSE, wi),
            Bias = weighted.mean(Bias, wi),
            SampVar =weighted.mean(SampVar, wi))

c1 <- cbind(c[ c$Estimator == 'MLR', c( 'N2','N1', 'est', 'RB', 'RMSE')], 
           c[ c$Estimator == 'ULSMV', c('est', 'RB', 'RMSE')], 
           c[ c$Estimator == 'WLSMV', c('est', 'RB', 'RMSE')])
colnames(c1) <- c('N2','N1',  rep(c('est', 'RB', 'RMSE'), 3))

kable(c1, format='html', digits=3, row.names = F) %>%
  kable_styling(full_width = T) %>%
  add_header_above(c(' '=2, 'MLR'=3, 'ULSMV'=3, 'WLSMV'=3))
MLR
ULSMV
WLSMV
N2 N1 est RB RMSE est RB RMSE est RB RMSE
30 5 0.302 0.530 0.028 0.301 0.355 0.038 0.316 5.268 0.030
30 10 0.298 -0.628 0.011 0.301 0.448 0.015 0.309 2.842 0.011
30 30 0.302 0.538 0.003 0.300 0.117 0.006 0.306 2.077 0.004
50 5 0.302 0.567 0.015 0.300 0.047 0.021 0.311 3.679 0.016
50 10 0.302 0.705 0.006 0.301 0.454 0.009 0.307 2.381 0.006
50 30 0.300 0.142 0.002 0.301 0.459 0.003 0.302 0.716 0.002
100 5 0.300 0.096 0.007 0.300 0.140 0.010 0.307 2.462 0.007
100 10 0.301 0.461 0.003 0.302 0.657 0.004 0.304 1.197 0.003
100 30 0.300 0.083 0.001 0.300 -0.145 0.002 0.302 0.523 0.001
200 5 0.301 0.224 0.004 0.302 0.744 0.004 0.304 1.283 0.004
200 10 0.300 0.000 0.002 0.301 0.260 0.002 0.301 0.483 0.002
200 30 0.299 -0.331 0.000 0.299 -0.426 0.001 0.300 -0.156 0.000

Relative Efficiency by Sample Sizes

c <- sdat %>%
  group_by(Estimator, N2, N1) %>%
  summarise(mu = weighted.mean(muRE, wi),
            mw = weighted.mean(mwRE, wi),
            uw = weighted.mean(uwRE, wi))

c1 <- cbind(c[ c$Estimator == 'MLR', c( 'N2','N1', 'mu', 'mw', 'uw')])
colnames(c1) <- c('N2','N1',c('MLR/ULSMV', 'MLR/WLSMV', 'ULSMV/WLSMV'))

kable(c1, format='html', digits=3, row.names = F) %>%
  kable_styling(full_width = T)
N2 N1 MLR/ULSMV MLR/WLSMV ULSMV/WLSMV
30 5 1.806 1.829 1.13
30 10 1.082 1.281 1.19
30 30 0.925 1.161 1.31
50 5 1.149 1.331 1.20
50 10 0.975 1.146 1.21
50 30 0.940 1.037 1.13
100 5 1.039 1.153 1.14
100 10 0.963 1.071 1.14
100 30 0.865 1.011 1.31
200 5 0.974 1.045 1.08
200 10 0.956 1.014 1.07
200 30 0.893 0.998 1.27

Relative Efficiency by All Conditions

c <- sdat %>%
  group_by(Estimator, N2, N1, ICC_OV, ICC_LV) %>%
  summarise(mu = weighted.mean(muRE, wi),
            mw = weighted.mean(mwRE, wi),
            uw = weighted.mean(uwRE, wi))

c1 <- cbind(c[ c$Estimator == 'MLR', c( 'N2','N1','ICC_OV', 'ICC_LV',  'mu', 'mw', 'uw')])
colnames(c1) <- c('N2','N1', 'ICC_OV', 'ICC_LV',c('MLR/ULSMV', 'MLR/WLSMV', 'ULSMV/WLSMV'))

kable(c1, format='html', digits=3, row.names = F) %>%
  kable_styling(full_width = T)
N2 N1 ICC_OV ICC_LV MLR/ULSMV MLR/WLSMV ULSMV/WLSMV
30 5 0.1 0.1 5.231 4.289 0.820
30 5 0.1 0.5 3.064 3.442 1.123
30 5 0.3 0.1 1.135 1.277 1.126
30 5 0.3 0.5 0.969 1.057 1.091
30 5 0.5 0.1 0.951 1.133 1.191
30 5 0.5 0.5 0.773 1.014 1.312
30 10 0.1 0.1 1.373 1.350 0.983
30 10 0.1 0.5 1.875 2.455 1.309
30 10 0.3 0.1 1.032 1.162 1.126
30 10 0.3 0.5 0.987 1.109 1.124
30 10 0.5 0.1 0.838 1.090 1.300
30 10 0.5 0.5 0.741 0.982 1.325
30 30 0.1 0.1 1.018 1.013 0.995
30 30 0.1 0.5 1.348 1.933 1.435
30 30 0.3 0.1 1.000 1.049 1.049
30 30 0.3 0.5 0.897 0.973 1.085
30 30 0.5 0.1 0.773 0.962 1.244
30 30 0.5 0.5 0.482 0.930 1.931
50 5 0.1 0.1 1.971 1.857 0.942
50 5 0.1 0.5 1.808 2.323 1.285
50 5 0.3 0.1 0.979 1.123 1.147
50 5 0.3 0.5 0.996 1.053 1.057
50 5 0.5 0.1 0.949 1.173 1.237
50 5 0.5 0.5 0.695 1.002 1.442
50 10 0.1 0.1 1.078 1.051 0.975
50 10 0.1 0.5 1.422 1.800 1.266
50 10 0.3 0.1 1.012 1.074 1.061
50 10 0.3 0.5 0.930 1.007 1.083
50 10 0.5 0.1 0.896 1.012 1.129
50 10 0.5 0.5 0.605 0.978 1.618
50 30 0.1 0.1 1.005 0.994 0.989
50 30 0.1 0.5 1.103 1.337 1.211
50 30 0.3 0.1 0.993 0.988 0.995
50 30 0.3 0.5 0.973 0.963 0.990
50 30 0.5 0.1 0.968 0.986 1.019
50 30 0.5 0.5 0.619 0.929 1.501
100 5 0.1 0.1 1.215 1.119 0.922
100 5 0.1 0.5 1.504 1.795 1.194
100 5 0.3 0.1 1.012 1.073 1.061
100 5 0.3 0.5 0.991 0.992 1.001
100 5 0.5 0.1 1.020 1.058 1.037
100 5 0.5 0.5 0.651 0.991 1.523
100 10 0.1 0.1 1.003 1.001 0.997
100 10 0.1 0.5 1.145 1.364 1.191
100 10 0.3 0.1 0.995 1.030 1.035
100 10 0.3 0.5 1.004 0.988 0.984
100 10 0.5 0.1 1.037 1.041 1.004
100 10 0.5 0.5 0.626 0.988 1.579
100 30 0.1 0.1 1.004 0.998 0.994
100 30 0.1 0.5 1.030 1.090 1.059
100 30 0.3 0.1 1.003 0.998 0.995
100 30 0.3 0.5 0.806 0.986 1.224
100 30 0.5 0.1 0.999 1.037 1.038
100 30 0.5 0.5 0.391 0.961 2.459
200 5 0.1 0.1 1.018 1.009 0.991
200 5 0.1 0.5 1.101 1.230 1.117
200 5 0.3 0.1 0.992 1.008 1.016
200 5 0.3 0.5 0.999 1.003 1.004
200 5 0.5 0.1 0.997 1.018 1.020
200 5 0.5 0.5 0.750 1.002 1.335
200 10 0.1 0.1 1.003 0.997 0.994
200 10 0.1 0.5 1.010 1.085 1.075
200 10 0.3 0.1 0.997 0.993 0.996
200 10 0.3 0.5 1.000 0.996 0.996
200 10 0.5 0.1 0.998 1.009 1.011
200 10 0.5 0.5 0.738 1.000 1.355
200 30 0.1 0.1 0.995 0.996 1.002
200 30 0.1 0.5 1.002 1.002 1.000
200 30 0.3 0.1 0.999 1.000 1.001
200 30 0.3 0.5 0.997 0.997 1.000
200 30 0.5 0.1 0.991 1.006 1.014
200 30 0.5 0.5 0.387 0.988 2.553

Manuscript Tables

c <- sdat %>%
  group_by(Estimator, N2, N1) %>%
  summarise(est = weighted.mean(estMean, wi),
            RB = weighted.mean(RB, wi),
            RMSE = weighted.mean(RMSE, wi))

c1 <- cbind(c[ c$Estimator == 'MLR', c( 'N2','N1', 'est', 'RB', 'RMSE')], 
           c[ c$Estimator == 'ULSMV', c('est', 'RB', 'RMSE')], 
           c[ c$Estimator == 'WLSMV', c('est', 'RB', 'RMSE')])
colnames(c1) <- c('N2','N1',  rep(c('est', 'RB', 'RMSE'), 3))

kable(c1, format='html', digits=3, row.names = F) %>%
  kable_styling(full_width = T) %>%
  add_header_above(c(' '=2, 'MLR'=3, 'ULSMV'=3, 'WLSMV'=3))
MLR
ULSMV
WLSMV
N2 N1 est RB RMSE est RB RMSE est RB RMSE
30 5 0.302 0.530 0.028 0.301 0.355 0.038 0.316 5.268 0.030
30 10 0.298 -0.628 0.011 0.301 0.448 0.015 0.309 2.842 0.011
30 30 0.302 0.538 0.003 0.300 0.117 0.006 0.306 2.077 0.004
50 5 0.302 0.567 0.015 0.300 0.047 0.021 0.311 3.679 0.016
50 10 0.302 0.705 0.006 0.301 0.454 0.009 0.307 2.381 0.006
50 30 0.300 0.142 0.002 0.301 0.459 0.003 0.302 0.716 0.002
100 5 0.300 0.096 0.007 0.300 0.140 0.010 0.307 2.462 0.007
100 10 0.301 0.461 0.003 0.302 0.657 0.004 0.304 1.197 0.003
100 30 0.300 0.083 0.001 0.300 -0.145 0.002 0.302 0.523 0.001
200 5 0.301 0.224 0.004 0.302 0.744 0.004 0.304 1.283 0.004
200 10 0.300 0.000 0.002 0.301 0.260 0.002 0.301 0.483 0.002
200 30 0.299 -0.331 0.000 0.299 -0.426 0.001 0.300 -0.156 0.000
print(xtable(c1, digits = 3,align=c("l", "l","l", rep("r",9)),
             display=c("s", "d","d", rep("f",9)),
             caption="Mean Level-1 Factor Covariance, Relative Bias, and RMSE by Estimation Method",
             label="tb:fct"),
      booktabs = T, include.rownames = F,
      caption.placement = "top")
% latex table generated in R 3.6.3 by xtable 1.8-4 package
% Wed Jun 10 21:23:18 2020
\begin{table}[ht]
\centering
\caption{Mean Level-1 Factor Covariance, Relative Bias, and RMSE by Estimation Method} 
\label{tb:fct}
\begin{tabular}{llrrrrrrrrr}
  \toprule
N2 & N1 & est & RB & RMSE & est & RB & RMSE & est & RB & RMSE \\ 
  \midrule
30 & 5 & 0.302 & 0.530 & 0.028 & 0.301 & 0.355 & 0.038 & 0.316 & 5.268 & 0.030 \\ 
  30 & 10 & 0.298 & -0.628 & 0.011 & 0.301 & 0.448 & 0.015 & 0.309 & 2.842 & 0.011 \\ 
  30 & 30 & 0.302 & 0.538 & 0.003 & 0.300 & 0.117 & 0.006 & 0.306 & 2.077 & 0.004 \\ 
  50 & 5 & 0.302 & 0.567 & 0.015 & 0.300 & 0.047 & 0.021 & 0.311 & 3.679 & 0.016 \\ 
  50 & 10 & 0.302 & 0.705 & 0.006 & 0.301 & 0.454 & 0.009 & 0.307 & 2.381 & 0.006 \\ 
  50 & 30 & 0.300 & 0.142 & 0.002 & 0.301 & 0.459 & 0.003 & 0.302 & 0.716 & 0.002 \\ 
  100 & 5 & 0.300 & 0.096 & 0.007 & 0.300 & 0.140 & 0.010 & 0.307 & 2.462 & 0.007 \\ 
  100 & 10 & 0.301 & 0.461 & 0.003 & 0.302 & 0.657 & 0.004 & 0.304 & 1.197 & 0.003 \\ 
  100 & 30 & 0.300 & 0.083 & 0.001 & 0.300 & -0.145 & 0.002 & 0.302 & 0.523 & 0.001 \\ 
  200 & 5 & 0.301 & 0.224 & 0.004 & 0.302 & 0.744 & 0.004 & 0.304 & 1.283 & 0.004 \\ 
  200 & 10 & 0.300 & 0.000 & 0.002 & 0.301 & 0.260 & 0.002 & 0.301 & 0.483 & 0.002 \\ 
  200 & 30 & 0.299 & -0.331 & 0.000 & 0.299 & -0.426 & 0.001 & 0.300 & -0.156 & 0.000 \\ 
   \bottomrule
\end{tabular}
\end{table}

sessionInfo()
R version 3.6.3 (2020-02-29)
Platform: x86_64-w64-mingw32/x64 (64-bit)
Running under: Windows 10 x64 (build 18362)

Matrix products: default

locale:
[1] LC_COLLATE=English_United States.1252 
[2] LC_CTYPE=English_United States.1252   
[3] LC_MONETARY=English_United States.1252
[4] LC_NUMERIC=C                          
[5] LC_TIME=English_United States.1252    

attached base packages:
[1] stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods   base     

other attached packages:
 [1] xtable_1.8-4          kableExtra_1.1.0      cowplot_1.0.0        
 [4] MplusAutomation_0.7-3 data.table_1.12.8     patchwork_1.0.0      
 [7] forcats_0.5.0         stringr_1.4.0         dplyr_0.8.5          
[10] purrr_0.3.4           readr_1.3.1           tidyr_1.1.0          
[13] tibble_3.0.1          ggplot2_3.3.0         tidyverse_1.3.0      
[16] workflowr_1.6.2      

loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
 [1] httr_1.4.1        jsonlite_1.6.1    viridisLite_0.3.0 gsubfn_0.7       
 [5] modelr_0.1.8      assertthat_0.2.1  highr_0.8         pander_0.6.3     
 [9] blob_1.2.1        cellranger_1.1.0  yaml_2.2.1        pillar_1.4.4     
[13] backports_1.1.7   lattice_0.20-38   glue_1.4.1        digest_0.6.25    
[17] promises_1.1.0    rvest_0.3.5       colorspace_1.4-1  htmltools_0.4.0  
[21] httpuv_1.5.2      plyr_1.8.6        pkgconfig_2.0.3   broom_0.5.6      
[25] haven_2.3.0       scales_1.1.1      webshot_0.5.2     whisker_0.4      
[29] later_1.0.0       git2r_0.27.1      farver_2.0.3      generics_0.0.2   
[33] ellipsis_0.3.1    withr_2.2.0       cli_2.0.2         proto_1.0.0      
[37] magrittr_1.5      crayon_1.3.4      readxl_1.3.1      evaluate_0.14    
[41] fs_1.4.1          fansi_0.4.1       nlme_3.1-144      xml2_1.3.2       
[45] tools_3.6.3       hms_0.5.3         lifecycle_0.2.0   munsell_0.5.0    
[49] reprex_0.3.0      compiler_3.6.3    rlang_0.4.6       grid_3.6.3       
[53] rstudioapi_0.11   texreg_1.36.23    labeling_0.3      rmarkdown_2.1    
[57] boot_1.3-24       gtable_0.3.0      DBI_1.1.0         R6_2.4.1         
[61] lubridate_1.7.8   knitr_1.28        rprojroot_1.3-2   stringi_1.4.6    
[65] parallel_3.6.3    Rcpp_1.0.4.6      vctrs_0.3.0       dbplyr_1.4.4     
[69] tidyselect_1.1.0  xfun_0.14         coda_0.19-3